Abstract:
The Integrated Meteorological Detection System of Shenzhen, which was established in 1994, has been turned into a complete supervising platform comprised of disaster and urban climate monitor. The core of disaster monitor is supporting the early warning business and guaranteeing the disaster management. The development of urban climate monitor sticks to people foremost and green development. There are mainly five components concerned by the disaster monitor. Firstly, the network of regional stations is becoming denser in order to improve the temporal and spatial revolution of meteorological information. Secondly, multi-based radar co-observation keeps its eye on disastrous weather systems moving into Shenzhen. Parameters obtained by the remote sensing system improve the forecast model initial field. Furthermore, supervising the sensitive areas makes up for the weak even blind segments in forecasting; and the mobile monitoring enhances the abilities in security service in emergence. The urban climate monitor which emphasizes the green development is composed of seven topics. The problems in multi-layer observation are solved by integrated observation stations. Automatic climate stations overcome difficulties in various small local climate observations. The atmospheric composition monitor pays attention to the health of citizens. The climate resource monitor focuses on the utilizing of climate resource. The greenhouse gases monitor deals with the climate change. Through supervising population distribution, it is capable of making meteorological businesses more humanistic, including the climate observation, research, service and so on.