降水定量分析规范体系及应用研究

A Framework for Quantitative Precipitation Analysis and Applications

  • 摘要: 简明介绍降水定量分析规范体系及其成功应用于研究降水系统结构、发展新的对流层状降水分解方案、合理定义最大降水和降水效率、解释热带降水日变化和降水对辐射及冰云响应的物理机制和分析降水模拟时空上限。结果表明,以地面降水方程为核心的降水定量分析规范体系,为定量降水分析研究提供了动力、热力和云微物理过程统一的物理框架。

     

    Abstract: A system for quantitative precipitation analysis and applications are briefly introduced. A successful application includes the structure analysis of a precipitation system, the development of a new convective-stratiform precipitation separation, the physical definitions of maximum precipitation and precipitation efficiency, the physical mechanisms of diurnal cycle of tropical rainfall and rainfall responses to radiation and ice clouds, and temporal and spatial constraints for accurate precipitation modeling. The system provides an unified physical framework for studying dynamic, thermodynamic and cloud microphysical processes associated with precipitation.

     

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