像素扭曲与有效对流观测范围

Pixel Distortion and Convective-Scale-Appropriate Observing Domain

  • 摘要: 像素扭曲反映卫星图像上的像素点面积和形状随地面位置的变化。像素扭曲值、星下点位置和分辨率决定卫星探测对流尺度天气现象的能力。对于位于105°E、星下点分辨率为2 km的静止卫星成像仪,它的有效对流观测范围可覆盖几乎整个中国区域。

     

    Abstract: Pixel distortion re flects a change of the area and shape of the pixel observed by a geostationary imager with the location of the earth. The ability of detecting convective-scale weather phenomenon is determined by the pixel distortion, the location of the sub-satellite point and the pixel size at the sub-satellite point. If a geostationary meteorological satellite is positioned at 105°E with a 2-km sub-satellite resolution, its convective-scale-appropriate observing domain may cover almost the entire China.

     

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