Abstract:
This paper mainly discusses the method of obtaining the wet ball temperature of automatic weather station by close query and iterative calculation. Based on the Gof-Gratch formula, a small humidity check scale with temperature at 0~48 ℃and intervals of 3 ℃ under unfrozen conditions is prepared. This check scale includes wet ball temperature
tw, vapor pressure e, relative humidity U, and pressure correction parameter
n at each
t value. The small humidity checklist can enable the calculation of
tw1 in batch using automatic weather station data such as
t1 and
e1. First, the
t1 and
e1 tables are linked to the small humidity checklist to make a close query. Secondly, an iterative calculation of
tw with a step length of ±0.1 is performed using t, e, and
tw values while keep
e value unchanged. During this iteration,
t changes with the value of
tw. Assume that the temperature of the changing wet ball is t'
w and the corresponding air temperature is t'. The t'
w is the solution of wet ball temperature
tw1 when |
t'-
t1|reaches the minimum value. In order to improve the accuracy,
tw1 can be adjusted appropriately.