台风“烟花”决策气象服务特色经验及技术探究

Characteristic Experiences and Technologies of Decision-Making Meteorological Service for Typhoon IN-FA

  • 摘要: 2106号台风“烟花”是有气象记录以来第一个在浙江省内两度登陆的台风,其影响时长、过程总雨量和单站累计雨量均打破浙江登陆台风相应历史纪录。通过对台风“烟花”浙江决策气象服务过程中服务思维、服务内容、服务方式转变提升等进行总结得出,“烟花”台风决策服务中文字产品、现场汇报产品紧密配合,服务内容环环相扣、层层递进,牢牢把握住了服务节奏,呈现了多样化、专业化、层次鲜明的决策气象服务。借助数字化的决策气象服务云平台,形成浙江气象防灾减灾决策服务数字化生态体系,对政府决策者提供实时在线的气象信息服务。决策气象服务质量高,效益好,在浙江省台风“烟花”防灾减灾工作中发挥了重要作用。

     

    Abstract: Typhoon No.2106 IN-FA is the first typhoon ever recorded to land twice in Zhejiang Province.The influencing time, total rainfall during the process and accumulated rainfall at a single station all break the records of landing typhoons in Zhejiang.By summarizing the successful experiences in the transformation and improvement of service thinking, service content and service mode in the decision-making meteorological service of Typhoon IN-FA in Zhejiang, it is concluded that the coordinated text products and on-site reporting products convey progressive and phased service content.In this way, the service rhythm is well modulated and the products present diversified, professional and distinct decision-making meteorological services.Through the digital decision-making meteorological service cloud platform, a digital ecosystem of Zhejiang meteorological disaster prevention and reduction decision-making service is formed to provide real-time online meteorological information services to government decision-makers.The high-quality and high-efficiency decision-making meteorological service has played an important role in the disaster prevention and reduction of Typhoon IN-FA in Zhejiang Province.

     

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